Debt burden grows for German suppliers in embattled auto sector, study shows

Debt burden grows for German suppliers in embattled auto sector, study shows

Reuters — 2026-08-07

Automotive Industry

German auto suppliers are more indebted and spend more on interest than their international rivals ​as competition from China intensifies, according to ‌excerpts from an upcoming study seen by Reuters.

A financial analysis by Strategy&, PwC's German consulting arm, found that average interest expenses at ​Germany's leading auto suppliers rose for a ​fourth consecutive year in 2025 to 102% of ⁠operating earnings - far exceeding levels in the rest ​of Europe and China.

"Many companies in the German supplier ​industry are managing substantial debt loads," said Henning Rennert, partner at Strategy& Germany.

The study, expected to be published later this ​month, also found that German companies had lower ​average equity ratios than their competitors, leaving them more exposed to ‌financial ⁠stress.

Strategy& looked at German suppliers like ZF (ZFF.UL), Continental (CONG.DE), opens new tab and Schaeffler (SHA0n.DE), opens new tab.

Those companies have overhauled their businesses in recent years as customers like Volkswagen and Mercedes-Benz (MBGn.DE), opens new tab grapple with ​the slow ​and costly ⁠shift to electric vehicles, steep tariffs and lost dominance in China.

Suppliers themselves are ​under pressure to compete. Strategy& said the ​cost ⁠gap between German and Chinese suppliers widened between 2019 and 2025.

While German suppliers' overhead costs worsened during that ⁠period, ​Chinese competitors became more efficient, reducing ​both overhead and manufacturing costs as a share of revenue, according ​to the analysis